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| May 1 St. Joseph the Worker | Gwendolyn Brooks, 1st African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for "Annie Allen", 1950 | ![]() |
| May 2 | Poor People's March to Washington began 1968. | |
| May 3 St. Philip and James | Ernest N. Morial, first Black Mayor of New Orleans, LA 1978 | |
| May 4 | Freedom Rides started in protest to segregate bus terminals 1961 | |
| May 5 | Eugene A. Marino, SSJ, 1st Black Archb. in U.S. Atlanta, GA, 1988 Terry Steib, SVD, installed as Catholic Bishop of Memphis, TN, 1993 | ![]() |
| May 6 | St. Martin De Porres canonized a Saint, Rome, 1962 | |
| May 7 | Fenton Johnson, one of first Black writers to emphasize awareness b. 1888 | ![]() |
| May 8 Mother's Day | Brotherhood Sleeping Car Porters founded, 1926 | |
| May 9 | John Brown, abolitionist b. 1800 | |
| May 10 | P.B.S. Pinchback, Lieut. Gov. LA Reconstruction b. 1837 Nelson Mandela inaugurated as 1st Black President, South Africa | |
| May 11 | William Grant Still, composer b. 1895 | ![]() |
| May 12 | Oscar de Priest III, Congressman elected 1951 | |
| May 13 | Joe Louis, heavyweight champion, b. AL, 1914 | |
| May 14 St. Matthias | Clara Stanton Jones, 1st African American director of the Detroit Public Library and 1st African American president of the ALA, b.St. Louis, MO 1913 | |
| May 15 | Arthur Ashe chosen U.S. Davis Cup Tennis Team, 1963 | ![]() |
| May 16 St. Brendan | John Conyers, Jr., Congressman, principal sponsor of 1965 Voting Rights Act and 1983 MLK holiday bill, and founder of the Congressional Black Caucus, b. 1929, Detroit, MI Sammy Davis Jr., actor, dancer, singer and world class entertainer, d. Beverly Hills, CA, 1990 | |
| May 17 St. Paschal Baylon | The 1st Kentucky Derby is won by African American jockey Oliver Lewis riding a horse named Aristides, 1875. 14 of the 15 jockeys in the race are African Americans. | ![]() |
| May 18 | Mary McLeod Bethune d. Daytona Beach, FL, 1955 | |
| May 19 | Malcolm X, b. 1925 Patricia R. Harris, 1st Black American Ambassador 1965 | ![]() |
| May 20 St. Bernadine of Siena | P.B.S Pinchback and James J. Harris are the 1st African American delegates to a Republican convention, 1858. They will participate in the nomination of Ulysses S. Grant for President. | |
| May 21 | National Black Catholic VI Congress, Wash., DC, 1987 Thomas "Fats" Waller, b. 1904 | ![]() |
| May 22 | Claude McKay, novelist, poet d. 1948 Bernard Shaw, journalist, anchor CNN, b. 1940 | |
| May 23 | Civil War hero, Sgt. William H. Carney of the 54th Mass. Colored Infantry becomes the 1st African American Congressional Medal of Honor winner, 1900 Florence Mills opened in "Shuffle Along" the 1st all black musical, 1921 | |
| May 24 | Lincoln U. 1st Black College founded by Presbyterian, PA, 1854 | ![]() |
| May 25 | Lillia Mae Jackson, pioneer Human Rights Champion, b. 1889 | |
| May 26 St. Philip Neri | Senate Passes Voting Rights Bill, 1965 | |
| May 27 St. Augustine of Canterbury | Dorie Miller awarded Navy Cross for heroism Pearl Harbor, 1942 | |
| May 28 | Sojourner Truth participates in Women's Rights Convention, 1851 | |
| May 29 | Buck (John) O'Neil, becomes the 1st African American coach in major-league baseball, 1962 | ![]() |
| May 30 | Countee Cullen, poet, b. 1903 Gale Sayers, youngest player to be elected to the Football Hall of Fame, b. Wichita, KS, 1943 | |
| May 31 Pentecost | Josephite became independent American Community, 1893 Shirley Verrett, Mezzo-Soprano, b. New Orleans, LA, 1931 |
